Characterisation of Cassava Bagasse and Composites Prepared by Blending with Low-Density Polyethylene

The main objective of this study was to characterise the cassava bagasse and to evaluate its addition in composites. Two cassava bagasse samples were characterised using physicochemical, thermal and microscopic techniques, and by obtaining their spectra in the mid-infrared region and analysing them by using x-ray diffraction. Utilising sorption isotherms, it was possible to establish the acceptable conditions of temperature and relative humidity for the storage of the cassava bagasse. The incorporation of cassava bagasse in a low-density polyethylene (LDP) matrix was positive, increasing the elasticity modulus values from 131.90 for LDP to 186.2 for 70% LDP with 30% SP bagasse. These results were encouraging because cassava bagasse could serve as a structural reinforcement, as well as having environmental advantages for its application in packaging, construction and automotive parts.

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Main Authors: Farias,Fabiane Oliveira, Jasko,Ariana Crasnhak, Colman,Tiago André Denck, Pinheiro,Luís Antônio, Schnitzler,Egon, Barana,Ana Cláudia, Demiate,Ivo Mottin
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar 2014
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000600821
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spelling oai:scielo:S1516-891320140006008212015-09-03Characterisation of Cassava Bagasse and Composites Prepared by Blending with Low-Density PolyethyleneFarias,Fabiane OliveiraJasko,Ariana CrasnhakColman,Tiago André DenckPinheiro,Luís AntônioSchnitzler,EgonBarana,Ana CláudiaDemiate,Ivo Mottin Manihot esculenta Crantz residue polymers The main objective of this study was to characterise the cassava bagasse and to evaluate its addition in composites. Two cassava bagasse samples were characterised using physicochemical, thermal and microscopic techniques, and by obtaining their spectra in the mid-infrared region and analysing them by using x-ray diffraction. Utilising sorption isotherms, it was possible to establish the acceptable conditions of temperature and relative humidity for the storage of the cassava bagasse. The incorporation of cassava bagasse in a low-density polyethylene (LDP) matrix was positive, increasing the elasticity modulus values from 131.90 for LDP to 186.2 for 70% LDP with 30% SP bagasse. These results were encouraging because cassava bagasse could serve as a structural reinforcement, as well as having environmental advantages for its application in packaging, construction and automotive parts.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - TecparBrazilian Archives of Biology and Technology v.57 n.6 20142014-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000600821en10.1590/S1516-8913201402506
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Farias,Fabiane Oliveira
Jasko,Ariana Crasnhak
Colman,Tiago André Denck
Pinheiro,Luís Antônio
Schnitzler,Egon
Barana,Ana Cláudia
Demiate,Ivo Mottin
spellingShingle Farias,Fabiane Oliveira
Jasko,Ariana Crasnhak
Colman,Tiago André Denck
Pinheiro,Luís Antônio
Schnitzler,Egon
Barana,Ana Cláudia
Demiate,Ivo Mottin
Characterisation of Cassava Bagasse and Composites Prepared by Blending with Low-Density Polyethylene
author_facet Farias,Fabiane Oliveira
Jasko,Ariana Crasnhak
Colman,Tiago André Denck
Pinheiro,Luís Antônio
Schnitzler,Egon
Barana,Ana Cláudia
Demiate,Ivo Mottin
author_sort Farias,Fabiane Oliveira
title Characterisation of Cassava Bagasse and Composites Prepared by Blending with Low-Density Polyethylene
title_short Characterisation of Cassava Bagasse and Composites Prepared by Blending with Low-Density Polyethylene
title_full Characterisation of Cassava Bagasse and Composites Prepared by Blending with Low-Density Polyethylene
title_fullStr Characterisation of Cassava Bagasse and Composites Prepared by Blending with Low-Density Polyethylene
title_full_unstemmed Characterisation of Cassava Bagasse and Composites Prepared by Blending with Low-Density Polyethylene
title_sort characterisation of cassava bagasse and composites prepared by blending with low-density polyethylene
description The main objective of this study was to characterise the cassava bagasse and to evaluate its addition in composites. Two cassava bagasse samples were characterised using physicochemical, thermal and microscopic techniques, and by obtaining their spectra in the mid-infrared region and analysing them by using x-ray diffraction. Utilising sorption isotherms, it was possible to establish the acceptable conditions of temperature and relative humidity for the storage of the cassava bagasse. The incorporation of cassava bagasse in a low-density polyethylene (LDP) matrix was positive, increasing the elasticity modulus values from 131.90 for LDP to 186.2 for 70% LDP with 30% SP bagasse. These results were encouraging because cassava bagasse could serve as a structural reinforcement, as well as having environmental advantages for its application in packaging, construction and automotive parts.
publisher Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar
publishDate 2014
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000600821
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