Use of cesium-137 methodology in the evaluation of superficial erosive processes

Superficial erosion is one of the main soil degradation agents and erosion rates estimations for different edaphicclimate conditions for the conventional models, as USLE and RUSLE, are expensive and time-consuming. The use of cesium-137 antrophogenic radionuclide is a new methodology that has been much studied and its application in the erosion soil evaluation has grown in countries as USA, UK, Australia and others. A brief narration of this methodology is being presented, as the development of the equations utilized for the erosion rates quantification through the cesium-137 measurements. Two watersheds studied in Brazil have shown that the cesium-137 methodology was practicable and coherent with the survey in field for applications in erosion studies.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrello,Avacir Casanova, Guimarães,Maria de Fátima, Appoloni,Carlos Roberto, Nascimento Filho,Virgílio Franco do
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar 2003
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132003000300001
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Summary:Superficial erosion is one of the main soil degradation agents and erosion rates estimations for different edaphicclimate conditions for the conventional models, as USLE and RUSLE, are expensive and time-consuming. The use of cesium-137 antrophogenic radionuclide is a new methodology that has been much studied and its application in the erosion soil evaluation has grown in countries as USA, UK, Australia and others. A brief narration of this methodology is being presented, as the development of the equations utilized for the erosion rates quantification through the cesium-137 measurements. Two watersheds studied in Brazil have shown that the cesium-137 methodology was practicable and coherent with the survey in field for applications in erosion studies.