Deracemization of sec-Alcohols through Sequential Application of C. albicans and Ketoreductases

A biocatalytic cascade process was developed using immobilized cells of the wild type yeast Candida albicans CCT 0776 in calcium alginate beads and a commercially available ketoreductase. The aim was to promote deracemization by stereoinversion of (±)-1-arylethanols in high substrate concentration (above 100 mmol L-1) to prepare the (R)-enantiomers of the alcohols (90-99%), with a high enantiomeric excess (83-99%) after 2 to 19 h. The (R)-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)ethanol, with 70% yield and 91% ee, obtained after 5 h was used to prepare (S)-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)-ethylamine with 60% yield and 91% ee after two steps, a key intermediate in the synthesis of (S)-rivastigmine.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nasário,Fábio D., Moran,Paulo J. S., Rodrigues,José Augusto R.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2019
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532019000400772
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:A biocatalytic cascade process was developed using immobilized cells of the wild type yeast Candida albicans CCT 0776 in calcium alginate beads and a commercially available ketoreductase. The aim was to promote deracemization by stereoinversion of (±)-1-arylethanols in high substrate concentration (above 100 mmol L-1) to prepare the (R)-enantiomers of the alcohols (90-99%), with a high enantiomeric excess (83-99%) after 2 to 19 h. The (R)-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)ethanol, with 70% yield and 91% ee, obtained after 5 h was used to prepare (S)-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)-ethylamine with 60% yield and 91% ee after two steps, a key intermediate in the synthesis of (S)-rivastigmine.