Probing interchain interactions in emissive blends of poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-p-phenylenevinylene] with polystyrene and poly(styrene-co-2-ethylhexyl acrylate) by fluorescence spectroscopy

We present dynamic and static photoluminescence studies on polymer blends of conjugated poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-p-phenylenevinylene] (MEH-PPV) with polystyrene-co-1-pyrenyl methyl methacrylate and its copolymer poly(styrene-co-2-ethylhexyl acrylate-co-1-pyrenylmethyl methacrylate) (with 9 mol% and 19 mol% of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate units and 0.06 mol% of 1-pyrenyl). Pyrenyl-labeled polystyrene and its copolymers were synthesized by emulsion polymerization and characterized by 13C and ¹H-NMR, FTIR, GPC, DSC, and UV-Vis. Spin-coating films of the blends were prepared from chloroform solutions with 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, and 5.0 wt% of MEH-PPV. The miscibility of these systems was studied by non-radiative energy transfer processes between the 1-pyrenyl moieties (the energy donor) and MEH-PPV (the energy acceptor). The relative emission intensities and the fluorescence lifetimes of the donor showed that the miscibility of MEH-PPV and the copolymers is greater than that of MEH-PPV and polystyrene and this was confirmed by epifluorescence optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: De Andrade,Marcelo L., Atvars,Teresa D. Z.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2006
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532006000500027
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Summary:We present dynamic and static photoluminescence studies on polymer blends of conjugated poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-p-phenylenevinylene] (MEH-PPV) with polystyrene-co-1-pyrenyl methyl methacrylate and its copolymer poly(styrene-co-2-ethylhexyl acrylate-co-1-pyrenylmethyl methacrylate) (with 9 mol% and 19 mol% of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate units and 0.06 mol% of 1-pyrenyl). Pyrenyl-labeled polystyrene and its copolymers were synthesized by emulsion polymerization and characterized by 13C and ¹H-NMR, FTIR, GPC, DSC, and UV-Vis. Spin-coating films of the blends were prepared from chloroform solutions with 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, and 5.0 wt% of MEH-PPV. The miscibility of these systems was studied by non-radiative energy transfer processes between the 1-pyrenyl moieties (the energy donor) and MEH-PPV (the energy acceptor). The relative emission intensities and the fluorescence lifetimes of the donor showed that the miscibility of MEH-PPV and the copolymers is greater than that of MEH-PPV and polystyrene and this was confirmed by epifluorescence optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy.