Molecular Structure of Heterocycles: 6. Solvent Effects on the 17O Nmr Chemical Shifts of 5-Trichloromethylisoxazoles

A multilinear-regression analysis using the Kamlet-Abboud-Taft (KAT) solvatochromic parameters in order to elucidate and quantify the solvent effects on the 17O chemical shifts of three 5-trichloromethylisoxazoles [(1a) non-, (1b) 3-methyl- and (1c) 4-methyl-substituted] is reported. The chemical shifts of ring oxygen atom, O1, of compounds 1a-c show dependencies (in ppm) on the solvent polarity-polarizability of -4.8pi*, -3.2pi*, -8.9pi*, on the solvent hydrogen-bond-donor (HBD) acidities 0.9alpha, -0.2alpha, -2.7alpha and the solvent hydrogen-bond-acceptor (HBA) basicities -0.4beta, 1.9beta, 0.9beta, respectively. The data of net charges of O1 and dipole moment, obtained from MO calculations (AM1), are compared with the solvent effect parameters obtained for compounds 1a-c.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Martins,Marcos A. P., Freitag,Rogério A., Zimmermanna,Nilo E. K., Sinhorin,Adilson P., Cúnico,Wilson, Bastos,Giovani P., Zanatta,Nilo, Bonacorso,Helio G.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2001
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532001000600019
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Summary:A multilinear-regression analysis using the Kamlet-Abboud-Taft (KAT) solvatochromic parameters in order to elucidate and quantify the solvent effects on the 17O chemical shifts of three 5-trichloromethylisoxazoles [(1a) non-, (1b) 3-methyl- and (1c) 4-methyl-substituted] is reported. The chemical shifts of ring oxygen atom, O1, of compounds 1a-c show dependencies (in ppm) on the solvent polarity-polarizability of -4.8pi*, -3.2pi*, -8.9pi*, on the solvent hydrogen-bond-donor (HBD) acidities 0.9alpha, -0.2alpha, -2.7alpha and the solvent hydrogen-bond-acceptor (HBA) basicities -0.4beta, 1.9beta, 0.9beta, respectively. The data of net charges of O1 and dipole moment, obtained from MO calculations (AM1), are compared with the solvent effect parameters obtained for compounds 1a-c.