Sideróforos: uma resposta dos microorganismos

Siderophores (from the Greek: "iron carriers") are defined as relatively low molecular weight, ferric ion specific chelating agents elaborated by microorganisms growing under low iron stress. The role of these compounds is to scavenge iron from the environment and to make this essential chemical element available to the microbial cell. The present paper is a brief presentation of siderophore coordination chemistry with emphasis on those aspects relevant to the transportation of iron (III) complexes across biological membranes. Finally, the role of siderophores in infection and their clinical potential as iron scavenging molecules are reviewed.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Benite,Anna Maria Canavarro, Machado,Sérgio de Paula, Machado,Bianca da Cunha
Format: Digital revista
Language:Portuguese
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2002
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422002000700016
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Siderophores (from the Greek: "iron carriers") are defined as relatively low molecular weight, ferric ion specific chelating agents elaborated by microorganisms growing under low iron stress. The role of these compounds is to scavenge iron from the environment and to make this essential chemical element available to the microbial cell. The present paper is a brief presentation of siderophore coordination chemistry with emphasis on those aspects relevant to the transportation of iron (III) complexes across biological membranes. Finally, the role of siderophores in infection and their clinical potential as iron scavenging molecules are reviewed.