Thymus involution in alloxan diabetes: analysis of mast cells

We previously reported that alloxan-induced diabetes results in reduction in the number and reactivity of mast cells at different body sites. In this study, the influence of diabetes on thymic mast cells was investigated. Thymuses from diabetic rats showed marked alterations including shrinkage, thymocyte depletion, and increase in the extracellular matrix network, as compared to those profiles seen in normal animals. Nevertheless, we noted that the number and reactivity of mast cells remained unchanged. These findings indicate that although diabetes leads to critical alterations in the thymus, the local mast cell population is refractory to its effect. This suggests that thymic mast cells are under a different regulation as compared to those located in other tissues.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Barreto,EO, Riederer,I, Arantes,ACS, Carvalho,VF, Farias-Filho,FA, Cordeiro,RSB, Martins,MA, Savino,W, e Silva,PMR
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde 2005
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762005000900022
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:We previously reported that alloxan-induced diabetes results in reduction in the number and reactivity of mast cells at different body sites. In this study, the influence of diabetes on thymic mast cells was investigated. Thymuses from diabetic rats showed marked alterations including shrinkage, thymocyte depletion, and increase in the extracellular matrix network, as compared to those profiles seen in normal animals. Nevertheless, we noted that the number and reactivity of mast cells remained unchanged. These findings indicate that although diabetes leads to critical alterations in the thymus, the local mast cell population is refractory to its effect. This suggests that thymic mast cells are under a different regulation as compared to those located in other tissues.