CO sensitivity of undoped-ZnO, Cr-ZnO and Cu-ZnO thin films obtained by spray pyrolysis

In this work, we present the gas-sensing properties of chemically sprayed undoped (ZnO), copper-doped (Cu-ZnO), and chromium-doped ZnO thin films (Cr-ZnO), in an atmosphere of carbon monoxide, CO. Films were deposited at 400°C, using zinc acetylacetonate as zinc precursor. Three different atomic concentration ratios of the dopant were tested. A maximum sensitivity of the order of four orders of magnitude was obtained at measurement temperatures of 200 and 300°C in an atmosphere containing 100 ppm of CO. It was found that chromium doping favors a higher sensitivity at lower measurement temperatures (200°C), whereas the best sensitivity appears in copper-doped ZnO films at higher measurement temperatures (300° C). The thinnest films exhibited higher sensitivities.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: González-Vidal,J.L., de la L. Olvera,M., Maldonado,A., Reyes-Barranca,A., Meléndez-Lira,M.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedad Mexicana de Física 2006
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0035-001X2006000800003
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Summary:In this work, we present the gas-sensing properties of chemically sprayed undoped (ZnO), copper-doped (Cu-ZnO), and chromium-doped ZnO thin films (Cr-ZnO), in an atmosphere of carbon monoxide, CO. Films were deposited at 400°C, using zinc acetylacetonate as zinc precursor. Three different atomic concentration ratios of the dopant were tested. A maximum sensitivity of the order of four orders of magnitude was obtained at measurement temperatures of 200 and 300°C in an atmosphere containing 100 ppm of CO. It was found that chromium doping favors a higher sensitivity at lower measurement temperatures (200°C), whereas the best sensitivity appears in copper-doped ZnO films at higher measurement temperatures (300° C). The thinnest films exhibited higher sensitivities.