Neurodevelopment in the third year of life in children with antenatal ZIKV-exposure

ABSTRACT We report cognitive, language and motor neurodevelopment, assessed by the Bayley-III test, in 31 non-microcephalic children at age 3 with PCR-confirmed maternal Zika virus exposure (Rio de Janeiro, 2015–2016). Most children had average neurodevelopmental scores, however, 8 children (26%) presented delay in some domain. Language was the most affected: 7 children (22.6%) had a delay in this domain (2 presenting severe delay). Moderate delay was detected in the cognitive (3.2%) and motor (10%) domains. Maternal illness in the third trimester of pregnancy and later gestational age at birth were associated with higher Bayley-III scores. Zika-exposed children require long-term follow-up until school age.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aizawa,Carolina Yuri Panvequio, Caron,Deyse Mayara Rodrigues, Souza,Carolina Barbosa de, Kozima,Paula Fernanda Augusto, Damasceno,Luana, Einspieler,Christa, Marschik,Peter B., Brasil,Patrícia, Schmitt,Ana Carolina Basso, Nielsen-Saines,Karin, Hasue,Renata Hydee
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Faculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de São Paulo 2021
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102021000100701
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Summary:ABSTRACT We report cognitive, language and motor neurodevelopment, assessed by the Bayley-III test, in 31 non-microcephalic children at age 3 with PCR-confirmed maternal Zika virus exposure (Rio de Janeiro, 2015–2016). Most children had average neurodevelopmental scores, however, 8 children (26%) presented delay in some domain. Language was the most affected: 7 children (22.6%) had a delay in this domain (2 presenting severe delay). Moderate delay was detected in the cognitive (3.2%) and motor (10%) domains. Maternal illness in the third trimester of pregnancy and later gestational age at birth were associated with higher Bayley-III scores. Zika-exposed children require long-term follow-up until school age.