Foliar N⁄ P ratio and nutrient limitation to vegetation growth on Keerqin sandy grassland of North-east China.

To examine whether the critical leaf N ⁄ P ratios (of 14, 16) are valid to test nutrient limitation in the context of semi-arid sandy grasslands, an experiment was conducted on a Keerqin sandy grassland in North-east China to investigate the responses of plant biomass and nutrient concentrations to fertilization. Plant biomass production and leaf nutrient concentrations were measured after five consecutive years of fertilization with N (20 g N m)2 year)1) and ⁄ or P (10 g P2O5 m)2 year)1). Nitrogen fertilization increased the shoot biomass by twofold and consequently the shoot ⁄ root ratio, whereas P fertilization had little effect on either shoot biomass or shoot ⁄ root ratio. Leaf N ⁄ P ratio varied among species with an average of 5Æ6 in the control, while the mean leaf N ⁄ P ratio (7Æ5) under the N fertilization treatment remained below the threshold of 14. Our results suggest that the critical N ⁄ P ratio (14, 16) is not applicable as a test for nutrient limitations in the context of semi-arid, sandy grassland.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, L.-J., Zeng, D.-H., Yu, Z.-Y., Fan, Z.-P., Mao, R., Peri, Pablo Luis
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo biblioteca
Language:eng
Published: Wiley 2011-02-01
Subjects:Grasslands, Praderas, Nutrientes, Nitrógeno, Fósforo, Análisis de Tejido Foliar, Zonas Semiáridas, Biomasa, China, Nutrients, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Leaf Tissue Analysis, Semiarid Zones, Biomass, Nutrient Limitation, Limitación de Nutrientes,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12797
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2494.2011.00781.x
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2494.2011.00781.x
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Summary:To examine whether the critical leaf N ⁄ P ratios (of 14, 16) are valid to test nutrient limitation in the context of semi-arid sandy grasslands, an experiment was conducted on a Keerqin sandy grassland in North-east China to investigate the responses of plant biomass and nutrient concentrations to fertilization. Plant biomass production and leaf nutrient concentrations were measured after five consecutive years of fertilization with N (20 g N m)2 year)1) and ⁄ or P (10 g P2O5 m)2 year)1). Nitrogen fertilization increased the shoot biomass by twofold and consequently the shoot ⁄ root ratio, whereas P fertilization had little effect on either shoot biomass or shoot ⁄ root ratio. Leaf N ⁄ P ratio varied among species with an average of 5Æ6 in the control, while the mean leaf N ⁄ P ratio (7Æ5) under the N fertilization treatment remained below the threshold of 14. Our results suggest that the critical N ⁄ P ratio (14, 16) is not applicable as a test for nutrient limitations in the context of semi-arid, sandy grassland.