Bioinformatics approach to the study of the molecular behaviour of mealybug wilt of pineapple.
Mealybug wilt of pineapple (MWP) is a disease caused by the Pineapple mealybug wilt-associated virus (PMWaV) complex transmitted by Dysmicoccus brevipes and D. neobrevipes. MWP symptoms are characterized by root dessication, leaf wilting and consequent failure to produce a fruit. The molecular mechanisms involved in the pineapple-PMWaV interaction for MWP symptomatology are still unclear. In this work, mRNAs of asymptomatic and symptomatic pineapple plants were evaluated using Illumina RNA sequencing technology. From a total of 79 million reads per sample, 16,097 genes were identified using STAR aligner and HTseq for paired-end files. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the evaluated groups were estimated using DESeq2 and edgeR, with an FDR cutoff of ≤0.05. A total of 207 DEGs were detected, with 61 upregulated and 146 downregulated in symptomatic plants infected by PMWaV-2. The methodologies improved by the assays presented in this article and the detected DEGs can substantiate further researches with pineapple and the MWP disease.
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | -- biblioteca |
Language: | pt_BR |
Published: |
Acta Horticulturae, 1239, p. 177-184, 2019.
2019
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Subjects: | Abacaxi, Bioinformatics, Pineapple, Transcriptomic, PMWaV, STAR, DESeq2, EdgeR, |
Online Access: | http://biblioteca.incaper.es.gov.br/digital/handle/123456789/3593 |
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Summary: | Mealybug wilt of pineapple (MWP) is a disease caused by the Pineapple mealybug wilt-associated virus (PMWaV) complex transmitted by Dysmicoccus brevipes and D. neobrevipes. MWP symptoms are characterized by root dessication, leaf wilting and consequent failure to produce a fruit. The molecular mechanisms involved in the pineapple-PMWaV interaction for MWP symptomatology are still unclear. In this work, mRNAs of asymptomatic and symptomatic pineapple plants were evaluated using Illumina RNA sequencing technology. From a total of 79 million reads per sample, 16,097 genes were identified using STAR aligner and HTseq for paired-end files. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the evaluated groups were estimated using DESeq2 and edgeR, with an FDR cutoff of ≤0.05. A total of 207 DEGs were detected, with 61 upregulated and 146 downregulated in symptomatic plants infected by PMWaV-2. The methodologies improved by the assays presented in this article and the detected DEGs can substantiate further researches with pineapple and the MWP disease. |
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