Dual Polarimetric SAR Covariance Matrix Estimation Using Deep Learning

A polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PoISAR) image is able to capture target backscattering properties in different polarimetric states, making it a rich source of information for target characterization. However, as with any SAR image, PolSAR images are affected by speckle. Therefore, to extract useful information about targets, the polarimetric covariance matrix has to be first estimated by reducing speckle. In this paper, we use a deep neural network to estimate the dual PolSAR covariance matrix. This application was compared against the state of the art PolSAR despeckling methods. Even if the method is agnostic on the structure of the covariance matrix, the deep learning based PolSAR covariance matrix estimation performed better than the state of the art PolSAR despeckling methods. These results showcase the potential of supervised deep learning for the improvement of PolSAR despeckling pipelines.

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Main Authors: Mullissa, Adugna G., Marcos, Diego, Herold, Martin, Reiche, Johannes
Format: Article in monograph or in proceedings biblioteca
Language:English
Subjects:Fully convolutional networks, PoISAR, Sentinel-1, Speckle, deep learning,
Online Access:https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/dual-polarimetric-sar-covariance-matrix-estimation-using-deep-lea
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spelling dig-wur-nl-wurpubs-5793482025-01-15 Mullissa, Adugna G. Marcos, Diego Herold, Martin Reiche, Johannes Article in monograph or in proceedings Dual Polarimetric SAR Covariance Matrix Estimation Using Deep Learning 2020 A polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PoISAR) image is able to capture target backscattering properties in different polarimetric states, making it a rich source of information for target characterization. However, as with any SAR image, PolSAR images are affected by speckle. Therefore, to extract useful information about targets, the polarimetric covariance matrix has to be first estimated by reducing speckle. In this paper, we use a deep neural network to estimate the dual PolSAR covariance matrix. This application was compared against the state of the art PolSAR despeckling methods. Even if the method is agnostic on the structure of the covariance matrix, the deep learning based PolSAR covariance matrix estimation performed better than the state of the art PolSAR despeckling methods. These results showcase the potential of supervised deep learning for the improvement of PolSAR despeckling pipelines. en application/pdf https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/dual-polarimetric-sar-covariance-matrix-estimation-using-deep-lea 10.1109/IGARSS39084.2020.9324333 https://edepot.wur.nl/542090 Fully convolutional networks PoISAR Sentinel-1 Speckle deep learning Wageningen University & Research
institution WUR NL
collection DSpace
country Países bajos
countrycode NL
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-wur-nl
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Oeste
libraryname WUR Library Netherlands
language English
topic Fully convolutional networks
PoISAR
Sentinel-1
Speckle
deep learning
Fully convolutional networks
PoISAR
Sentinel-1
Speckle
deep learning
spellingShingle Fully convolutional networks
PoISAR
Sentinel-1
Speckle
deep learning
Fully convolutional networks
PoISAR
Sentinel-1
Speckle
deep learning
Mullissa, Adugna G.
Marcos, Diego
Herold, Martin
Reiche, Johannes
Dual Polarimetric SAR Covariance Matrix Estimation Using Deep Learning
description A polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PoISAR) image is able to capture target backscattering properties in different polarimetric states, making it a rich source of information for target characterization. However, as with any SAR image, PolSAR images are affected by speckle. Therefore, to extract useful information about targets, the polarimetric covariance matrix has to be first estimated by reducing speckle. In this paper, we use a deep neural network to estimate the dual PolSAR covariance matrix. This application was compared against the state of the art PolSAR despeckling methods. Even if the method is agnostic on the structure of the covariance matrix, the deep learning based PolSAR covariance matrix estimation performed better than the state of the art PolSAR despeckling methods. These results showcase the potential of supervised deep learning for the improvement of PolSAR despeckling pipelines.
format Article in monograph or in proceedings
topic_facet Fully convolutional networks
PoISAR
Sentinel-1
Speckle
deep learning
author Mullissa, Adugna G.
Marcos, Diego
Herold, Martin
Reiche, Johannes
author_facet Mullissa, Adugna G.
Marcos, Diego
Herold, Martin
Reiche, Johannes
author_sort Mullissa, Adugna G.
title Dual Polarimetric SAR Covariance Matrix Estimation Using Deep Learning
title_short Dual Polarimetric SAR Covariance Matrix Estimation Using Deep Learning
title_full Dual Polarimetric SAR Covariance Matrix Estimation Using Deep Learning
title_fullStr Dual Polarimetric SAR Covariance Matrix Estimation Using Deep Learning
title_full_unstemmed Dual Polarimetric SAR Covariance Matrix Estimation Using Deep Learning
title_sort dual polarimetric sar covariance matrix estimation using deep learning
url https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/dual-polarimetric-sar-covariance-matrix-estimation-using-deep-lea
work_keys_str_mv AT mullissaadugnag dualpolarimetricsarcovariancematrixestimationusingdeeplearning
AT marcosdiego dualpolarimetricsarcovariancematrixestimationusingdeeplearning
AT heroldmartin dualpolarimetricsarcovariancematrixestimationusingdeeplearning
AT reichejohannes dualpolarimetricsarcovariancematrixestimationusingdeeplearning
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