Connecting Sectors and Systems for Health Results

Strengthening public health, that is, improving the health of whole populations through action across all relevant sectors is at the heart of the World Bank's mission. This policy note takes stock of the global progress in public health over the past decade; lays out the challenges that must be addressed for this progress to be sustained and accelerated; and proposes an approach for the Bank to maximize its contribution to public health in the years ahead. This note comes at a critical juncture, given the important gains made in public health over the past decade. Key global indicators, including life expectancy at birth, under-five mortality and maternal mortality, have shown steady improvement, while initiatives such as the scale-up of polio vaccination and the distribution of bed nets to combat malaria have saved millions of lives. The Bank is proud to have worked with countries and development partners to contribute to these achievements. The note emphasizes that the Bank will need to root its future public health efforts in its areas of comparative advantage, including its capacity to analyze the economic and development impact of health investments, and its extensive experience in working across sectors for health results. The Bank finances investments in all the sectors that impact health, including education, social protection, infrastructure, water and sanitation and transportation, to name a few, and is well placed to help mobilize such sectors through coordinated, population-based interventions to improve health and accelerate development. Given its analytic capability, the Bank has a potentially critical role to play in focusing finite budgets on the most cost-effective actions, particularly in prevention and health promotion.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pierre-Louis, Anne Maryse, El-Saharty, Sameh, Stanciole, Anderson, Jonas, Olga, Pascual, F. Brian, Oelrichs, Robert, Lorenzo, Montserrat Meiro, Villafana, Tonya, Lavadenz, Fernando, Rock, Marcia
Format: Policy Note biblioteca
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012-12
Subjects:ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES, AGING, AIDS RELIEF, ALCOHOL ABUSE, ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION, BABY, BASIC EDUCATION, BASIC NEEDS, BURNS, CAPACITY BUILDING, CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE, CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES, CAUSE OF DISABILITY, CERVICAL CANCER, CHILD CARE, CHILD HEALTH, CHILD MORBIDITY, CHILD MORTALITY, CHILDBIRTH, CHRONIC MALNUTRITION, CITIZENS, CLIMATE CHANGE, COMMUNICABLE DISEASES, COMMUNITY HEALTH, COMPLICATIONS, DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGES, DEMOGRAPHIC TRENDS, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE, DEVELOPMENT OF POLICIES, DEVELOPMENT POLICY, DIABETES, DIET, DIPHTHERIA, DISABILITIES, DISABILITY, DISASTERS, DISSEMINATION, DRUGS, EARLY CHILDHOOD, EARLY DETECTION, EARTHQUAKE, ECONOMIC CHANGE, ECONOMIC GROWTH, ECONOMIC POLICIES, ECOSYSTEM, EFFECTIVE GOVERNANCE, EFFECTIVE POLICIES, EMERGENCIES, EMERGENCY PLAN, ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE, ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION, ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, EPIDEMIC, EQUITABLE ACCESS, ESSENTIAL MEDICINES, FAMILIES, FERTILITY RATES, FERTILITY SURVEY, FLU PANDEMIC, FOOD SECURITY, FOREIGN ASSISTANCE PROGRAM, GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT, GLOBAL EFFORT, GLOBAL HEALTH, GOOD GOVERNANCE, GOVERNMENT CAPACITY, GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS, GOVERNMENT POLICIES, HEALTH CONSEQUENCES, HEALTH EDUCATION, HEALTH FACILITIES, HEALTH IMPACT, HEALTH INDICATORS, HEALTH INITIATIVES, HEALTH INTERVENTIONS, HEALTH INVESTMENTS, HEALTH OUTCOMES, HEALTH POLICIES, HEALTH POLICY, HEALTH PROBLEMS, HEALTH PROMOTION, HEALTH REFORM, HEALTH REGULATIONS, HEALTH RESEARCH, HEALTH RESULTS, HEALTH SECTOR, HEALTH SERVICES, HEALTH STATUS, HEALTH SYSTEM, HEALTH SYSTEMS, HEALTH-SECTOR, HEALTHY CITIES, HEALTHY LIFESTYLES, HOUSEHOLD ASSETS, HOUSEHOLD INCOME, HUMAN CAPITAL, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, HUMAN HEALTH, HUMAN POPULATION, HUMAN RESOURCES, HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT, HYGIENE, ILL HEALTH, ILLITERACY, ILLNESS, ILLNESSES, IMMUNIZATION, IMPACT ON HEALTH, IMPORTANCE OF POPULATION, IMPROVEMENT OF HEALTH, INDOOR AIR POLLUTION, INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT, INFANT, INFECTIOUS DISEASES, INFLUENZA, INJURIES, INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION, INTERNATIONAL EFFORTS, INTERVENTION, ISOLATION, LABOR FORCE, LABOR SUPPLY, LAWS, LEADING CAUSE OF DEATH, LEADING CAUSES, LEADING CAUSES OF DEATH, LEVELS OF FERTILITY, LIFE EXPECTANCY, LIMITED RESOURCES, LIVE BIRTHS, MALARIA, MARKETING, MATERNAL DEATHS, MATERNAL MORTALITY, MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO, MEASLES, MEDICAL TREATMENT, MEDICINES, MIGRATION, MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL, MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS, MINISTRY OF HEALTH, MORBIDITY, MORTALITY, MORTALITY RATE, MORTALITY RISK, MOVEMENT OF PEOPLE, NATIONAL LEVELS, NEW INFECTIONS, NUMBER OF CHILDREN, NUTRITION, NUTRITIONAL STATUS, OFFICIAL DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE, ORAL REHYDRATION THERAPY, PANDEMIC, POLICY DECISIONS, POLICY DIALOGUE, POLICY MAKERS, POLIO, POLLUTION, POOR HEALTH, POOR NUTRITION, PREMATURE DEATH, PREVENTABLE DISEASE, PREVENTABLE DISEASES, PREVENTION INTERVENTIONS, PRIMARY HEALTH CARE, PRIMARY SCHOOLING, PRODUCTIVE YEARS, PROGRESS, PUBLIC HEALTH, PUBLIC HEALTH INTERVENTIONS, PUBLIC HEALTH POLICIES, PUBLIC HEALTH POLICY, PUBLIC HEALTH PROGRAMS, QUALITY CARE, QUALITY CONTROL, RABIES, RATE OF GROWTH, REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH, RESOURCE ALLOCATION, RESPIRATORY DISEASES, RISK FACTORS, SAFE DRINKING WATER, SAFE WATER, SANITATION, SCARCE RESOURCES, SECONDARY SCHOOLING, SEGMENTS OF SOCIETY, SERVICE DELIVERY, SERVICE PROVISION, SEX, SEX WITH MEN, SMOKING, SOCIAL CHANGE, SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT, SOCIAL PARTICIPATION, SOCIAL SERVICES, SOCIAL WELFARE, SURVIVAL OF CHILDREN, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, TETANUS, TRANSPORTATION, TUBERCULOSIS, TUBERCULOSIS CONTROL, UNDER-FIVE MORTALITY, UNFPA, UNITED NATIONS POPULATION FUND, URBAN AREAS, URBAN ENVIRONMENTS, URBAN POPULATION, URBANIZATION, VACCINATION, VACCINES, VICTIMS, VIOLENCE, VULNERABILITY, WHOOPING COUGH, WORKERS, WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION, YOUNG PEOPLE,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/999031468325227625/Connecting-sectors-and-systems-for-health-results
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/26806
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Summary:Strengthening public health, that is, improving the health of whole populations through action across all relevant sectors is at the heart of the World Bank's mission. This policy note takes stock of the global progress in public health over the past decade; lays out the challenges that must be addressed for this progress to be sustained and accelerated; and proposes an approach for the Bank to maximize its contribution to public health in the years ahead. This note comes at a critical juncture, given the important gains made in public health over the past decade. Key global indicators, including life expectancy at birth, under-five mortality and maternal mortality, have shown steady improvement, while initiatives such as the scale-up of polio vaccination and the distribution of bed nets to combat malaria have saved millions of lives. The Bank is proud to have worked with countries and development partners to contribute to these achievements. The note emphasizes that the Bank will need to root its future public health efforts in its areas of comparative advantage, including its capacity to analyze the economic and development impact of health investments, and its extensive experience in working across sectors for health results. The Bank finances investments in all the sectors that impact health, including education, social protection, infrastructure, water and sanitation and transportation, to name a few, and is well placed to help mobilize such sectors through coordinated, population-based interventions to improve health and accelerate development. Given its analytic capability, the Bank has a potentially critical role to play in focusing finite budgets on the most cost-effective actions, particularly in prevention and health promotion.