Mexico : Basel Core Principles - Detailed Assessment of Observance

This detailed assessment of the current state of implementation of the Basel core principles in Mexico has been completed as part of a financial sector assessment program update undertaken jointly by the International monetary fund and the World Bank. The assessment was conducted in September 2011 to update the 2006 assessment. It reflects the banking supervision practices of the country as of end-July 2011. Moreover, the bar to measure the effectiveness of a supervisory framework was raised following the recent financial crisis. The assessment is based on several sources: 1) a self-assessment in August 2011 by the country authorities, including written answers to an exhaustive questionnaire; 2) detailed interviews with staff from the relevant national agencies, including the CNBV (Comision Nacional Bancaria y de Valores), the Central Bank of Mexico (BoM), the SHCP (Secretaria de Hacienda y Credito Publico), and the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF); 3) relevant laws, directives, circulars and guidelines, which constitute the regulatory framework; 4) relevant official pronouncements and other documentation on the supervisory framework; 5) primary evidence on the nature and extent of the supervisory practices; 6) sundry information on the structure and development of the country's financial sector, and more specifically, the country's banking sector; and 7) meetings with selected banks, auditing firms, and rating agencies. The assessment was performed in accordance with the guidelines set out in the core principles methodology, and assessed compliance with the 'essential' criteria only. The assessment of compliance with each principle is made on a qualitative basis. A four-part assessment system is used: compliant; largely compliant; materially noncompliant; and noncompliant. The assessors enjoyed excellent cooperation with their counterparts, and received all the information required.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: International Monetary Fund, World Bank
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013-03
Subjects:ACCESS TO BANKS, ACCOUNTABILITY, ACCOUNTING, ACCOUNTING STANDARD, AFFILIATES, AMOUNT OF CAPITAL, ASSET MANAGERS, ASSET RATIO, AUDITING, AUTONOMY, BALANCE SHEETS, BANK ACCOUNT, BANK ACCOUNTS, BANK CREDIT, BANK LIQUIDATION, BANK MANAGEMENT, BANK SPREADS, BANKING INDUSTRY, BANKING INSTITUTION, BANKING INSTITUTIONS, BANKING LAW, BANKING LAWS, BANKING SECTOR, BANKING SUPERVISION, BANKING SYSTEM, BANKING SYSTEMS, BANKRUPTCY, BANKRUPTCY LAW, BANKS, BONDS, BORROWING REQUIREMENTS, BROKER, BROKERAGE, BROKERAGE HOUSE, CADASTRES, CAPITAL ADEQUACY, CAPITAL BASE, CAPITAL FLOWS, CAPITAL MARKETS, CAPITAL REQUIREMENT, CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS, CAPITALIZATION, CENTRAL BANK, CIVIL CODE, CIVIL SERVICE, COLLATERAL, COMMERCIAL BANKING, COMMERCIAL BANKS, COMMERCIAL CODE, CONFLICTS OF INTEREST, CONNECTED LENDING, CONSOLIDATED SUPERVISION, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, CREDIBILITY, CREDIT AGENCIES, CREDIT BUREAUS, CREDIT CARD, CREDIT CARDS, CREDIT GROWTH, CREDIT HISTORY, CREDIT INSTITUTIONS, CREDIT MARKETS, CREDIT RECORD, CREDIT RISK, CREDIT RISKS, CREDIT UNIONS, CREDITORS, CREDITWORTHINESS, DEBTOR, DEBTS, DEMAND FOR CREDIT, DEPOSIT, DEPOSIT INSURANCE, DEPOSITS, DERIVATIVE, DERIVATIVES, DEVELOPMENT BANKS, DOMESTIC DEBT, EMERGING MARKET, EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES, EMERGING MARKETS, ENFORCEABILITY, ENFORCEMENT POWERS, EQUIPMENT, EXCHANGE COMMISSION, EXCHANGE RATE, EXTERNAL AUDITORS, FACTORING, FEDERAL RESERVE, FIDUCIARY RESPONSIBILITIES, FINANCIAL AUTHORITIES, FINANCIAL CONGLOMERATES, FINANCIAL CRISIS, FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT, FINANCIAL DISTRESS, FINANCIAL INFORMATION, FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, FINANCIAL SECTOR ASSESSMENT, FINANCIAL SERVICES, FINANCIAL STABILITY, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, FINANCIAL STRENGTH, FINANCIAL SYSTEM, FOREIGN BANK, FOREIGN BANKS, FOREIGN EXCHANGE, FOREIGN FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, FUND MANAGEMENT, GOOD FAITH, GOVERNMENT SECURITIES, HOLDING, HOLDING COMPANIES, HOUSING, HUMAN RESOURCES, INCOME STATEMENTS, INFLATION, INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INSURANCE COMPANIES, INSURANCE COMPANY, INTEREST RATE, INTEREST RATE RISK, INTEREST RATE RISKS, INTEREST RATES, INTERNAL CONTROLS, INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS, INTERNATIONAL RESERVES, INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS, INVESTMENT BANKS, JUDICIAL PROCESS, JUDICIAL SYSTEM, LACK OF COMPETITION, LAWS, LEGAL FRAMEWORK, LEGAL PROTECTION, LEGAL REFORMS, LEGAL SYSTEM, LEGISLATION, LENDING LIMIT, LENDING LIMITS, LIABILITY, LINES OF CREDIT, LIQUIDITY, LIQUIDITY PROBLEMS, LIQUIDITY RISK, LOAN, LOAN PORTFOLIOS, LOAN PROVISIONING, LOAN QUALITY, MACROECONOMIC POLICIES, MACROECONOMIC POLICY, MANDATES, MARKET DISTORTIONS, MARKET PARTICIPANTS, MARKET RISKS, MARKET STRUCTURE, MATURITY, MINIMUM CAPITAL REQUIREMENT, MONETARY FUND, MONETARY POLICY, MORTGAGE, MOVABLE COLLATERAL, MUTUAL FUND, MUTUAL FUND MANAGERS, MUTUAL FUNDS, NATIONAL SECURITY, OFFSITE SUPERVISION, OPERATIONAL INDEPENDENCE, OPERATIONAL RISK, OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE, OWNERSHIP STRUCTURES, PAYMENT SYSTEM, PENSION, PENSION FUND, PENSION FUNDS, PENSION SYSTEM, PENSIONS, POLICY RESPONSE, PRIVATE BANKS, PROFITABILITY, PROPERTY RIGHTS, PROVISION OF CREDIT, PRUDENTIAL REGULATION, PRUDENTIAL REGULATIONS, PRUDENTIAL STANDARDS, PRUDENTIAL SUPERVISION, PUBLIC DEBT, PUBLIC REGISTRY, RATING AGENCIES, REGULATORY AUTHORITIES, REGULATORY FRAMEWORK, REGULATORY PRACTICES, REORGANIZATION, RETIREMENT, RETURN, RETURN ON ASSETS, RETURN ON EQUITY, RETURNS, RISK AVERSION, RISK CAPITAL, RISK FACTORS, RISK MANAGEMENT, RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS, RISK PROFILE, RISK PROFILES, SAVINGS, SHAREHOLDER, SHAREHOLDERS, SMALL BANKS, SMALL DEBTORS, STOCK EXCHANGE, SUBSIDIARIES, SUBSIDIARY, SUPERVISION OF BANKS, SUPERVISORY AGENCIES, SUPERVISORY AGENCY, SUPERVISORY AUTHORITY, SUPERVISORY FRAMEWORK, SWAP, TIER 1 CAPITAL, TRANSFER RISKS, TRANSPARENCY, TRUSTEES, TURNOVER, UNIVERSAL BANKING, WAREHOUSES, WITHDRAWAL,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/03/18605671/mexico-basel-core-principles-detailed-assessment-observance
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/16744
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Summary:This detailed assessment of the current state of implementation of the Basel core principles in Mexico has been completed as part of a financial sector assessment program update undertaken jointly by the International monetary fund and the World Bank. The assessment was conducted in September 2011 to update the 2006 assessment. It reflects the banking supervision practices of the country as of end-July 2011. Moreover, the bar to measure the effectiveness of a supervisory framework was raised following the recent financial crisis. The assessment is based on several sources: 1) a self-assessment in August 2011 by the country authorities, including written answers to an exhaustive questionnaire; 2) detailed interviews with staff from the relevant national agencies, including the CNBV (Comision Nacional Bancaria y de Valores), the Central Bank of Mexico (BoM), the SHCP (Secretaria de Hacienda y Credito Publico), and the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF); 3) relevant laws, directives, circulars and guidelines, which constitute the regulatory framework; 4) relevant official pronouncements and other documentation on the supervisory framework; 5) primary evidence on the nature and extent of the supervisory practices; 6) sundry information on the structure and development of the country's financial sector, and more specifically, the country's banking sector; and 7) meetings with selected banks, auditing firms, and rating agencies. The assessment was performed in accordance with the guidelines set out in the core principles methodology, and assessed compliance with the 'essential' criteria only. The assessment of compliance with each principle is made on a qualitative basis. A four-part assessment system is used: compliant; largely compliant; materially noncompliant; and noncompliant. The assessors enjoyed excellent cooperation with their counterparts, and received all the information required.