Just Rewards? Local Politics and Public Resource Allocation in South India

What factors determine the nature of political opportunism in local government in South India? To answer this question, we study two types of policy decisions that have been delegated to local politicians—beneficiary selection for transfer programs and the allocation of within-village public goods. Our data on village councils in South India show that, relative to other citizens, elected councillors are more likely to be selected as beneficiaries of a large transfer program. The chief councillor's village also obtains more public goods, relative to other villages. These findings can be interpreted using a simple model of the logic of political incentives in the context that we study.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Besley, Timothy, Pande, Rohini, Rao, Vijayendra
Format: Journal Article biblioteca
Language:en_US
Published: Oxford University Press for the World Bank 2012-06-01
Subjects:beneficiaries, consultation, democracy, Democratization, Economic Policy, electoral process, figures, flexibility, Good Government, interviews, local government, Participatory Democracy, PRA, Reconstruction, Rural Development, self-interest, service delivery, village, village meetings, villages,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16349
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:What factors determine the nature of political opportunism in local government in South India? To answer this question, we study two types of policy decisions that have been delegated to local politicians—beneficiary selection for transfer programs and the allocation of within-village public goods. Our data on village councils in South India show that, relative to other citizens, elected councillors are more likely to be selected as beneficiaries of a large transfer program. The chief councillor's village also obtains more public goods, relative to other villages. These findings can be interpreted using a simple model of the logic of political incentives in the context that we study.