Nigeria’s Experience Publishing Budget Allocations : A Practical Tool to Promote Demand for Better Governance
Since January 2004, the Nigerian Federal Ministry of Finance has taken an initiative to improve transparency at all levels of government, particularly the sub-national level. Every month, it publishes the federal, state, and local government shares of revenue from the country's federal account. From its inception, then Finance Minister Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala led this initiative as one of many efforts to improve public expenditure management, itself part of a broader set of institutional and governance reforms. Nigeria's effort to publish budgets is a leading example of how transparent information is essential to allow citizens to participate effectively in governance, hold authorities to account, and thereby enhance development effectiveness. The intuition behind this burgeoning awareness is clear. Like for other good things, the best governance outcomes result when there is a free flow of information between those supplying government services and those demanding those services.
Summary: | Since January 2004, the Nigerian Federal
Ministry of Finance has taken an initiative to improve
transparency at all levels of government, particularly the
sub-national level. Every month, it publishes the federal,
state, and local government shares of revenue from the
country's federal account. From its inception, then
Finance Minister Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala led this initiative as
one of many efforts to improve public expenditure
management, itself part of a broader set of institutional
and governance reforms. Nigeria's effort to publish
budgets is a leading example of how transparent information
is essential to allow citizens to participate effectively in
governance, hold authorities to account, and thereby enhance
development effectiveness. The intuition behind this
burgeoning awareness is clear. Like for other good things,
the best governance outcomes result when there is a free
flow of information between those supplying government
services and those demanding those services. |
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