NO emissions in oxy-coal combustion with the addition of steam in an entrained flow reactor

The NO emissions of a semi-anthracite and a high-volatile bituminous coal were studied under oxy-fuel combustion conditions in an entrained flow reactor (EFR). The results obtained under oxy-fuel atmospheres (21%O2–79%CO2, 30%O2–70%CO2 and 35%O2–65%CO2), were compared with those produced in air. The replacement of CO2 by 5, 10, and 20% of steam in the oxy-fuel combustion atmospheres was also evaluated in order to study the wet recirculation of flue gas. The NO emissions during oxy-fuel combustion were lower than those in air-firing, and a slight increasing trend in NO emissions was observed as O2 concentrations in the oxy-fuel atmospheres increased. Similarly, the NO concentration was reduced by the addition of steam, both under air and under oxy-fuel atmospheres, but no relevant differences between the different steam concentrations were observed.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Álvarez González, Lucía, Riaza Benito, Juan, Gil Matellanes, María Victoria, Pevida García, Covadonga, Pis Martínez, José Juan, Rubiera González, Fernando
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2011-05
Subjects:Entrained flow reactor, NO emissions, Oxy-fuel combustion, Pulverized coal, Steam addition,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/112249
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Summary:The NO emissions of a semi-anthracite and a high-volatile bituminous coal were studied under oxy-fuel combustion conditions in an entrained flow reactor (EFR). The results obtained under oxy-fuel atmospheres (21%O2–79%CO2, 30%O2–70%CO2 and 35%O2–65%CO2), were compared with those produced in air. The replacement of CO2 by 5, 10, and 20% of steam in the oxy-fuel combustion atmospheres was also evaluated in order to study the wet recirculation of flue gas. The NO emissions during oxy-fuel combustion were lower than those in air-firing, and a slight increasing trend in NO emissions was observed as O2 concentrations in the oxy-fuel atmospheres increased. Similarly, the NO concentration was reduced by the addition of steam, both under air and under oxy-fuel atmospheres, but no relevant differences between the different steam concentrations were observed.