Eyes absent in the cockroach panoistic ovaries regulates proliferation and differentiation through ecdysone signalling

Eyes absent (Eya), is a protein structurally conserved from hydrozoans to humans, for which two basic roles have been reported: it can act as a transcription cofactor and as a protein tyrosine phosphatase. Eya was discovered in the fly Drosophila melanogaster in relation to its function in eye development, and the same function was later reported in other insects. Eya is also involved in insect oogenesis, although studies in this sense are limited to D. melanogaster, which has meroistic ovaries, and where eya mutations abolish gonad formation. In the present work we studied the function of eya in the panoistic ovary of the cockroach Blattella germanica. We show that eya is essential for correct development of panoistic ovaries. In B. germanica, eya acts at different level and in a distinct way in the germarium and the vitellarium. In the germarium, eya contributes to maintain the correct number of somatic and germinal cells by regulating the expression of steroidogenic genes in the ovary. In the vitellarium, eya facilitates follicle cells proliferation and contributes to regulate the cell program, in the context of basal ovarian follicle maturation. Thus, eya-depleted females of B. germanica arrest the growth and maturation of basal ovarian follicles and become sterile.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ramos, Saray, Chelemen, Fleur, Pagone, Viviana, Elshaer, Nashwa, Irles, Paula, Piulachs, Maria-Dolors
Other Authors: Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)
Format: artículo biblioteca
Published: Elsevier 2020-08
Subjects:Panoistic ovary, Ecdysone, 20E, Halloween genes, Cell proliferation, Insect oogenesis, Notch,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/223042
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002848
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002809
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Eyes absent (Eya), is a protein structurally conserved from hydrozoans to humans, for which two basic roles have been reported: it can act as a transcription cofactor and as a protein tyrosine phosphatase. Eya was discovered in the fly Drosophila melanogaster in relation to its function in eye development, and the same function was later reported in other insects. Eya is also involved in insect oogenesis, although studies in this sense are limited to D. melanogaster, which has meroistic ovaries, and where eya mutations abolish gonad formation. In the present work we studied the function of eya in the panoistic ovary of the cockroach Blattella germanica. We show that eya is essential for correct development of panoistic ovaries. In B. germanica, eya acts at different level and in a distinct way in the germarium and the vitellarium. In the germarium, eya contributes to maintain the correct number of somatic and germinal cells by regulating the expression of steroidogenic genes in the ovary. In the vitellarium, eya facilitates follicle cells proliferation and contributes to regulate the cell program, in the context of basal ovarian follicle maturation. Thus, eya-depleted females of B. germanica arrest the growth and maturation of basal ovarian follicles and become sterile.