Payments for environmental services and development. Combining conservation incentives with investment
Paying communities or producers to maintain the quality of water or biodiversity; encouraging farmers to adopt environmentally friendly practices; paying developing countries to avoid deforestation and thereby reduce CO2emissions: interest in payments for environmental services (PES) is growing throughout the world. However, past experience shows that PES are not without their problems: the criterion used to determine the amount; the methods used to evaluate effectiveness; and the uncertain use of payments, etc. Hence the proposal to combine direct incentives to protect ecosystems, especially forests, with the ecological intensification of agriculture and investment in land.
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| Format: | article biblioteca |
| Language: | eng |
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CIRAD
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| Subjects: | P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières, E13 - Investissements, financement et crédit, service, services écosystémiques, incitation, politique de l'environnement, conservation des ressources, investissement, intensification, évaluation de l'impact, document d'orientation, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6989, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1348040570280, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3818, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2597, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6523, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3930, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33485, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37938, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4ceffa55, |
| Online Access: | http://agritrop.cirad.fr/589276/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/589276/1/Perspective_7_Karsenty_ENG.pdf |
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| Summary: | Paying communities or producers to maintain the quality of water or biodiversity; encouraging farmers to adopt environmentally friendly practices; paying developing countries to avoid deforestation and thereby reduce CO2emissions: interest in payments for environmental services (PES) is growing throughout the world. However, past experience shows that PES are not without their problems: the criterion used to determine the amount; the methods used to evaluate effectiveness; and the uncertain use of payments, etc. Hence the proposal to combine direct incentives to protect ecosystems, especially forests, with the ecological intensification of agriculture and investment in land. |
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