Independence and 2-monotonicity: nice to have, hard to keep

When using lower probabilities to model uncertainty about the value assumed by a variable, 2-monotonicity is an interesting property to satisfy, as it greatly facilitates further treatments (such as the computation of lower/upper expectation bounds). In this paper, we show that multivariate joint models induced from marginal ones by strong independence, epistemic independence or epistemic irrelevance do not usually preserve such a property, even if it is satisfied by all marginal models. We then propose a joint model outer-approximating those induced by strong and epistemic independence and study some of its properties.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Destercke, Sébastien
Format: conference_item biblioteca
Language:eng
Published: Springer [Allemagne]
Subjects:U10 - Informatique, mathématiques et statistiques, modèle mathématique, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24199,
Online Access:http://agritrop.cirad.fr/560342/
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/560342/1/document_560342.pdf
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Summary:When using lower probabilities to model uncertainty about the value assumed by a variable, 2-monotonicity is an interesting property to satisfy, as it greatly facilitates further treatments (such as the computation of lower/upper expectation bounds). In this paper, we show that multivariate joint models induced from marginal ones by strong independence, epistemic independence or epistemic irrelevance do not usually preserve such a property, even if it is satisfied by all marginal models. We then propose a joint model outer-approximating those induced by strong and epistemic independence and study some of its properties.