The Mexican Oil Boom: 1977-1985

The Mexican oil boom was characterized by a period of high investment, followed by capital flight. The private sector and households responded to the 1977-1981 windfall by attaining high savings rates. On the other hand, the Mexican government, the proprietor of the state oil company and the principal beneficiary of the oil boom, used windfall revenues to finance unsustainable spending and even engage in dissaving. These policies produced macroeconomic dislocations that made Mexico highly vulnerable to the inevitable external shocks.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Inter-American Development Bank
Other Authors: Michael Gavin
Format: Working Papers biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Inter-American Development Bank
Subjects:Investment, Private Sector, Public Sector, Financial Crisis and Structural Adjustement, Petroleum, Coal and Natural Gas, world oil price;WP-314;oil industry,
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011582
https://publications.iadb.org/en/mexican-oil-boom-1977-1985
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Summary:The Mexican oil boom was characterized by a period of high investment, followed by capital flight. The private sector and households responded to the 1977-1981 windfall by attaining high savings rates. On the other hand, the Mexican government, the proprietor of the state oil company and the principal beneficiary of the oil boom, used windfall revenues to finance unsustainable spending and even engage in dissaving. These policies produced macroeconomic dislocations that made Mexico highly vulnerable to the inevitable external shocks.