Рыбохозяйственные исследования России в Азово-Черноморском бассейне (к 90-летию ФГБНУ «АзНИИРХ»)
The paper provides an overview of the principal trends of fishery research in the Azov and Black Seas Basin from the beginning of the first investigations to the modern complex scientific research of aquatic organisms and their habitats, development of innovative approaches in their sustainable use and conservation. Commencement of the ichthyofauna studies is associated with the expeditions of the late XIX and early XX centuries. The Rostov branch of the Don-Kuban Scientific Station, founded in 1928, became the structural unit, which combined the efforts of scientists in order to study the aquatic ecosystems in the region. In connection with this date the Azov Sea Research Fisheries Institute celebrates its 90th anniversary in 2018. In the early years, mainly resource investigations were conducted to provide the foodstuffs for the population. Comprehensive scientific works were initiated with regard to the planned transformations of the Don River, including the construction of the Volga-Don Shipping Canal and the study of the possible impact of hydraulic structures on the ichthyofauna of the basin, as well as rapid development of the Azov and Black Seas and the Lower Don biological resources. The Institute was established in 1958 by the order of the Council of Ministers of the USSR on the basis of the All- Russian Scientific Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography (VNIRO). The main trends of fishery research in the Azov and Black Seas Basin currently include prediction of the state of aquatic biological resources and development of recommendations for sustainable development of the fishery industry, as well as monitoring of the aquatic ecosystems status and aquaculture development in the region.
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Other Authors: | |
| Format: | Journal Contribution biblioteca |
| Language: | Russian |
| Published: |
2018
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| Subjects: | Historical account, Fishery organizations, Land reclamation, Sustainable development, Aquaculture techniques, Fishery potential, Shipping canals, Forecast, Aquatic biological resources, Fish processing, Nature conservation, ASFA_2015::A::Aquatic living resources, ASFA_2015::M::Marine pollution, ASFA_2015::A::Aquaculture development, |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1834/14184 |
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| Summary: | The paper provides an overview of the principal trends of fishery research in the Azov and Black Seas
Basin from the beginning of the first investigations to the modern complex scientific research of aquatic organisms and their habitats, development of innovative approaches in their sustainable use and conservation. Commencement of the ichthyofauna studies is associated with the expeditions of the late XIX and early XX centuries. The Rostov branch of the Don-Kuban Scientific Station, founded in 1928, became the structural unit, which combined the efforts of scientists in order to study the aquatic ecosystems in the region. In connection with this date the Azov Sea Research Fisheries Institute celebrates its 90th anniversary in 2018. In the early years, mainly resource investigations were conducted to provide the foodstuffs for the population. Comprehensive scientific works were initiated with regard to the planned transformations of the Don River, including the construction of the Volga-Don Shipping Canal and the study of the possible impact of hydraulic structures on the ichthyofauna of
the basin, as well as rapid development of the Azov and Black Seas and the Lower Don biological resources. The Institute was established in 1958 by the order of the Council of Ministers of the USSR on the basis of the All- Russian Scientific Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography (VNIRO). The main trends of fishery research in the Azov and Black Seas Basin currently include prediction of the state of aquatic biological resources and development of recommendations for sustainable development of the fishery industry, as well as monitoring of the aquatic ecosystems status and aquaculture development in the region. |
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