Screening on the occurrence of ochratoxin A in green coffee beans of different origins and types

A total of 162 samples of green coffee beans from various countries (84 from Africa, 60 from America, and 18 from Asia) were analysed for ochratoxin A (OTA). Both the amount and the variability of OTA levels were tested as a function of green coffeeprovenance. 106 of the overall samples were positive for OTA, with concentration ranging from 0 to 48 Ág/kg (ppb). In particular, it was possible to verify that African samples were more contaminated with respect to samples of other origin in terms of frequency and level of OTA; the highest concentrations observed were 18 and 48 Ág/kg in 2 samples from Congo.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: 112929 Romani, S., 114616 Sacchetti, G., 88751 López, C.C., 105525 Pinnavaia, G.G., 113282 Rosa, M.D.
Format: biblioteca
Published: 2000
Subjects:COFFEA, CAFE, OCRATOXINAS, CONTAMINACION, AFRICA, AMERICA, ASIA,
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Description
Summary:A total of 162 samples of green coffee beans from various countries (84 from Africa, 60 from America, and 18 from Asia) were analysed for ochratoxin A (OTA). Both the amount and the variability of OTA levels were tested as a function of green coffeeprovenance. 106 of the overall samples were positive for OTA, with concentration ranging from 0 to 48 Ág/kg (ppb). In particular, it was possible to verify that African samples were more contaminated with respect to samples of other origin in terms of frequency and level of OTA; the highest concentrations observed were 18 and 48 Ág/kg in 2 samples from Congo.