Standardization of encapsulation technique for producing synthetic seeds in coffee

The zygotic embryos of Coffea arabica viz., S.4348 and S.2794 were encapsulated in sodium alginate gel with 0.1 mg/l of BAP in MS medium by dropping into 2 per cent calcium chloride solution resulting in the formation of round beads. These encapsulated beads with zygotic embryos when sown directly in the potted vermiculite soil, could not be regenerated into plantlets. However, fast germination and plantlet development was achieved on basal half strength MS medium and half strenght MS medium supplemented with 0.1 mg/l of BAP. The practical significance of the encapsulation techniques are discussed.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: 97440 Muniswamy, B., 121295 Sreenath, H.L.
Format: biblioteca
Published: 1995
Subjects:COFFEA ARABICA, EMBRIONES VEGETALES, CIGOTOS, SEMILLAS, PRODUCCION DE SEMILLAS, ENCAPSULACION,
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The zygotic embryos of Coffea arabica viz., S.4348 and S.2794 were encapsulated in sodium alginate gel with 0.1 mg/l of BAP in MS medium by dropping into 2 per cent calcium chloride solution resulting in the formation of round beads. These encapsulated beads with zygotic embryos when sown directly in the potted vermiculite soil, could not be regenerated into plantlets. However, fast germination and plantlet development was achieved on basal half strength MS medium and half strenght MS medium supplemented with 0.1 mg/l of BAP. The practical significance of the encapsulation techniques are discussed.