Effect of postharvest heat treatments for insect control on the quality and market life of avocados

The tolerance of avocado (Persea americana Mill. cv. Fuerte) to different heat treatments, using hot air at 43°C, was evaluated. The heat-treated avocados did not soften or ripen normally and exhibited severe surface browning after a 14-day simulated transit period at 7° followed by a 4-day simulated marketing period at 20°. Heat treatments also increased rate of weight loss, susceptibility to vibration injury, and loss of fresh avocado flavor.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: 82773 Kerbel, E.L., 92032 Mayer, G., Gordon Mitchell, F. autor/a 73182
Format: Texto biblioteca
Language:spa
Published: California (EUA) Hort Science 1987
Subjects:PERSEA AMERICANA, CERATITIS CAPITATA, PLAGAS DE PLANTAS, DAÑOS, TECNOLOGIA POSTCOSECHA, TRATAMIENTO TERMICO, CALIDAD, CONTROL DE PLAGAS, AGUACATE, INSECTOS DANINOS, AVOCADO, PEST INSECTS,
Online Access:https://www.hortscience.com/
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Summary:The tolerance of avocado (Persea americana Mill. cv. Fuerte) to different heat treatments, using hot air at 43°C, was evaluated. The heat-treated avocados did not soften or ripen normally and exhibited severe surface browning after a 14-day simulated transit period at 7° followed by a 4-day simulated marketing period at 20°. Heat treatments also increased rate of weight loss, susceptibility to vibration injury, and loss of fresh avocado flavor.