Effect of stainless-steel wire internal fixation on intracapsular condylar fracture

Abstract Objectives: The aim of the study was to investigate the clinical effect of stainless-steel wire fixation on the early mouth-opening movement of an intracapsular fracture involving the condylar process. Materials and methods: In this study, patients who underwent mandibular condylar intracapsular fracture surgery in our hospital from 2012 to 2020 were selected as research subjects. A total of 44 patients received steel wire internal fixation treatment, 32 patients received titanium plate-and-nail rigid internal fixation, and 28 patients underwent conservative non-surgical treatment. Results: For the patients in the stainless-steel wire group, the degree of mouth opening reached normal levels of 3.7 cm approximately 10 days after surgery. The recovery time for the patients in the titanium plate-and-nail rigid internal-fixation group was 21 days, while the patients in the conservative treatment group needed 60 days to recover. Conclusion: The treatment of fixation with a stainless-steel wire for intracapsular condylar fracture reduced the time taken to perform mouth-opening exercises and improved the recovery rate of patients.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiang,Zhiwei, Li,Yang, Liu,Yong, Wang,Zhonghou, Wang,Zhanlong, Liu,Zhiqiang
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Academia Mexicana de Cirugía A.C. 2024
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2444-054X2024000200211
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