Reproducibility and validity ELSA-Brasil Food Frequency Questionnaire

Abstract Introduction To investigate the association between diet and health effects in population surveys, it is necessary to have precise tools that allow estimating the habitual consumption of the population. Aim: To evaluate the reproducibility and validity of the ELSA-Brasil food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) to assess macro and micronutrients intake. Material and Methods We collected dietary information of 281 participants which completed two ELSA-Brasil food frequency questionnaires over a year period and three records. To assess the reproducibility of the FFQ, we compared the macro and micronutrients intake from the two FFQ while to assess the validity, we compared the intakes of FFQ with the mean of three records. The intraclass correlation test (ICC) and agreement percentages of nutrient intake were calculated after categorization by tertiles. Results ICC coefficients for reproducibility ranged from 0.51 (polyunsaturated fat) to 0.70 (magnesium) while the ICC coefficients for validity ranged from 0.14 to 0.61 for omega 3 and magnesium, respectively. The exact concordances between methods ranged from 37% for omega 3 to 50.2% for magnesium (mean=44.6%). An average disagreement of 13.4% was found. Conclusions This study suggests that the ELSA-Brasil FFQ is suitable tool to assess dietary intake with a satisfactory reproducibility and relative validity.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Martinez,Oscar Geovanny Enriquez, Aprelini,Carla Moronari de Oliveira, Moreira,Taiz Karla Brunetti, Alves,Silian Angela Ávila, Pereira,Taísa Sabrina Silva, Siqueira,Jordana Herzog, Ferriani,Lara Onofre, Faria,Carolina Perim de, Bisi Molina,Maria del Carmen
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Academia Española de Nutrición y Dietética 2021
Online Access:http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2174-51452021000300294
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