Genetic divergence among Brachiara humidicola (Rendle) Schweick hybrids evaluated in the Western Brazilian Amazon

The objectives of this study were to detect genetic variability among genotypes of Brachiara humidicola, study the genetic diversity and identify redundant variables in the discrimination of hybrids. Fifteen genotypes were evaluated for morphological, agronomic and nutritive characteristics in a randomized block design with six replications, in Rio Branco, Acre. Analysis of variance was performed, followed by the Scott-Knott test. Different techniques of multivariate analysis were used to study genetic diversity. Significant differences in plant performance were observed for agronomic and morphological characteristics, but not for nutritive value. There was consistency between the different clustering techniques. Four redundant characteristics were identified that can be discarded. The existence of divergent and superior hybrids that can be used in recurrent selection (sexual) programs or can be released as new (apomictic) cultivars after testing for animal response was confirmed. The lack of genetic variability in bromatological traits indicates the need for differentiated selection strategies.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Assis,Giselle Mariano Lessa de, Santos,Cléia Florentino dos, Flores,Patrícia Silva, Valle,Cacilda Borges do
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology 2014
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332014000400003
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!