Freedom and Praxis in Plotinus’s Ennead 6.8.1-6

Abstract: In this paper, I argue that Plotinus does not limit the sphere of free human agency simply to intellectual contemplation, but rather extends it all the way to human praxis. Plotinus’s goal in the first six chapters of Ennead 6.8 is, accordingly, to demarcate the space of freedom within human practical actions. He ultimately concludes that our external actions are free whenever they actualize, in unhindered fashion, the moral principles derived from intellectual contemplation. This raises the question of how the freedom of practical actions might relate to the freedom of intellectual contemplation. After considering two previously offered models - a model of double activity, and an Aristotelian model of practical syllogism - I offer a third alternative, namely a model of moral attunement, according to which our rational desires assume a kind of ‘care of the soul’ through active supervision. Practical life is thus imbued with freedom to the extent that the soul supervises its actions to conform to its will and choice of the good.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Andrade,Bernardo Portilho
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidade de Brasília / Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra 2020
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-249X2020000300323
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!