Assessment of influence of LED curing units used on microhardness of resin-modified glass ionomer sealants

Aim Resin modified glass ionomer (RMGI) is class of material that can be used as sealant for preventing and arresting the progression of caries in pits and fissures. As these are hybrid materials, their properties can be affected by factors related to the polymerization process. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the influence of different generations of LED curing units (Elipar DeepCure-L and VALO Grand) on Knoop microhardness values (KHN) of RMGI sealants (Clinpro XT and Vitremer). Methods Forty cylindrical specimens (6mm ø x 1 mm high) were prepared according to the manufacturer’s instructions and divided into four groups (n=10) according to the type of RMGI and LED used. The KHN of the top surface of each sample was calculated 7 days after light-curing. Data were submitted to two-way ANOVA (α = 0.05). Results Vitremer had higher KHN values than Clinpro XT after using both LEDs (p<0.0001), but especially when light-cured with the use of VALO Grand (p<0.0001). Whereas the KHN value of Clinpro was not influenced by the LED device (p>0.05). Conclusions Top surface microhardness values of RGMI sealants were affected by both material composition and generations of LED curing units used. Third generation LED curing units seemed to be more efficient for the polymerization of RMGI-based sealants.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marques,Joyce Figueiredo de Lima, Ferraz,Laura Nobre, Lopes,Beatriz Kelly Barros, Vasconcelos,Tamires Aparecida Borges, Teixeira,Thiely Roberts, Lima,Débora Alves Nunes Leite, Aguiar,Flávio Henrique Baggio, Miranda,Diogo de Azevedo
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba - UNICAMP 2022
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-32252022000100345
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