Farming with drip sea water irrigation for Salicornia production in Tierra del Fuego, Argentina

Abstract Farming for the sustainable production of halophyte crops should begin with the popular knowledge of saline and beneficial plants. In this respect, the use of drip irrigation with a seawater supply for the production of the halophytic specie Salicornia magellanica was evaluated in a small-scale culture in three growth periods; a randomized design of fifteen plantings were developed in each treatment (n=15), with two irrigation flows in two plant stages (two and seven months of initial pre-planting growth in pots). The irrigation flow showed different effects on the production parameters and plant age, with highest yields recorded in more developed plants at the third season. Hydroponics with low concentration of sea water, showed a greater and significant values in survival of plants, largest length and number of shoots. These results made it possible to model the consumption of seawater for crops in Tierra del Fuego, Argentina, optimizing its use in order to reduce the cost of seawater provision for micro crops far from the sea coast.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bianciotto,Oscar, Aras Martin,Fernando, Arce,María Elena, Selzer,Luciano, Ortega García,Jesús, Paulo,Gea, Galindo Cárdenas,Leonor Angelica, Robledo,Aldo, Rueda Puente,Edgar Omar
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Sonora, División de Ciencias Biológicas y de la Salud 2021
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1665-14562021000100077
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