Aortoesophageal fistula following TEVAR: Celerity of a multidisciplinary approach and its prognostic implications
Abstract Introduction: Secondary Aortoesophageal fistula (AEF) is a rare but serious complication following thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair (TEVAR), which may lead to fatal outcomes. Case report: We present the case of a 62-year-old patient developing a secondary AEF one-month after TEVAR. The patient was managed in a staged approach: first, an oesophagus defunctionalisation by cervical oesophagus stapling, followed by drainage gastrostomy and creation of a feeding jejunostomy. Two-weeks later, the patient underwent stent graft explantation, extensive debridement, in situ aortic reconstruction with interposition of a silver and Triclosan impregnated Dacron graft, esophagectomy, eosophagogastrostomy and intercostal muscle flap plasty. After 4 years of follow-up, the patient remains clinically well and free from recurrence. Conclusion: The diagnosis of AEF requires a high index of suspicion. A prompt and aggressive multidisciplinary approach is necessary to obtain long-term survival and freedom from recurrence.
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Digital revista |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Sociedade Portuguesa de Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
2022
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Online Access: | http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1646-706X2022000400245 |
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