Flow cytometry protocol to evaluate ionizing radiation effects on P-glycoprotein activity

The aim of this work was to establish a protocol to evaluate ionizing radiation effects on P-glycoprotein (P-gp) activity. For this, human peripheral blood samples were irradiated in vitro with different doses and P-gp activity was analyzed for CD4 and CD8 T lymphocytes through rhodamine123-efflux assay by flow cytometry. By simultaneous employment of percentage and mean fluorescence index parameters, subject-by-subject analysis pointed out changes in P-gp activity for some individuals and irradiated samples. Based on this work, the proposed protocol was considered adequate for evaluating P-gp activity on cells after radioactive stress. Besides, this research suggests that P-gp activity could be an important factor to define patient-specific protocols in combined chemo-and radiotherapy, particularly when radiation exposure precedes chemical treatment.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Santos,Neyliane Gonçalves dos, Amaral,Ademir, Cavalcanti,Mariana Brayner, Neves,Maria Amélia Batista, Machado,Cíntia Gonsalves de Faria
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar 2008
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700018
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