Parkinsons disease and dopamine transporter neuroimaging: a critical review
Parkinsons disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder that is mainly caused by dopaminergic neuron loss in the substantia nigra. Several nuclear medicine radiotracers have been developed to evaluate PD diagnoses and disease evolution in vivo in PD patients. Positron emission tomography (PET) and single photon computerized emission tomography (SPECT) radiotracers for the dopamine transporter (DAT) provide good markers for the integrity of the presynaptic dopaminergic system affected in PD. Over the last decade, radiotracers suitable for imaging the DAT have been the subject of most efforts. In this review, we provide a critical discussion on the utility of DAT imaging for Parkinsons disease diagnosis (sensitivity and specificity).
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Format: | Digital revista |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Associação Paulista de Medicina - APM
2006
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Online Access: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-31802006000300014 |
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