Comparison of crystallinity between natural hydroxyapatite and synthetic cp-Ti /HA coatings
Commercial purity titanium (cp-Ti), and some of its alloys are important materials in the medical field because of their excellent biocompatibility and mechanical properties. Recently a simple chemical method to induce bioactivity in these inert metallic materials was reported. In this work, the biomimetic chemical process has been used to modify the surface of cp-Ti with the formation of a deposit layer of apatite (a calcium phosphate compound). The main purpose was to study the influence of heat treatment on changes in crystallinity in the deposited phases. X-ray diffraction analysis and scanning electron microscopy showed that the apatite coatings heat treated between 400 and 600 °C were less crystalline, similar to biological apatites. Upon heat treatment at temperatures above 700 °C, the apatite coatings appeared more crystalline, and were a mixture of hydroxyapatite, octacalcium phosphate and magnesium phosphate.
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Digital revista |
Language: | English |
Published: |
ABM, ABC, ABPol
2005
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Online Access: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392005000200022 |
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