Cloning, mapping and molecular characterization of porcine progesterone receptor membrane component 2 (PGRMC2) gene

Progesterone plays an important role in sow reproduction by stimulating classic genomic pathways via nuclear receptors and non-genomic pathways via membrane receptors such a progesterone receptor membrane component 2 (PGRMC2). In this work, we used radiation hybrid mapping to assign PGRMC2 to pig chromosome 8 and observed that this receptor has two transcripts in pigs. The full-length cDNA of the large transcript is 1858 bp long and contains a 669-bp open reading frame (ORF) encoding a protein of 223 amino acids. The shorter transcript encodes a protein of 170 amino acids. The porcine PGRMC2 gene consists of three exons 446 bp, 156 bp and 1259 bp in length. The promoter sequence is GC-rich and lacks a typical TATA box. Several putative cis-regulatory DNA motifs were identified in the 208-bp upstream genomic region. Five single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were detected in introns* and the 3' UTR. RT-PCR indicated that the PGRMC2 gene is expressed ubiquitously in all pig tissues examined.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chen,Congying, Sargent,Carole, Quilter,Claire, Yang,Zhuqing, Ren,Jun, Affara,Nabeel, Brenig,Bertram, Huang,Lusheng
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética 2010
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000300015
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