Karyotype and nuclear DNA content of Trichomycterus areolatus (Siluriformes, Trichomycteridae)

Cytogenetic analysis of Trichomycterus areolatus, collected from the Tijeral and Huilma Rivers in southern Chile has shown a diploid chromosome number of 2n = 54, a fundamental number of FN = 106, and a karyotypic formula of 44m + 8sm + 2st. Intra-individual polymorphism of chromosome number (2n = 54, 55 and 56) in specimens from the Huilma River has also been documented, providing further evidence of the occurrence of this phenomenon in Trichomycterus. The karyotype exhibited large chromosome pairs: metacentric pairs 1 (relative length 7.54%), 2 (5.75%) and 3 (5.09%), submetacentric pair 23 (5.25%), and subtelocentic pair 27 (5.28%). Nuclear DNA content analysis showed an average value of 5.04 ± 1.09 pg/nucleus. This DNA content is higher than the mean value described for other species in this genus.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Colihueque,Nelson, Corrales,Olga, Parraguez,Margarita
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética 2006
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000200014
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