Corrosion Inhibition by an Aqueous Extract of Phyllanthus Amarus

The inhibition efficiency (IE) of phyllanthus amarus extract (PAE)-Zn2+ system, in controlling corrosion of carbon steel in an aqueous solution containing 60 ppm of Cl-, has been evaluated by weight loss method. Weight loss study reveals that the formulation consisting of 2 mL of PAE and 25 ppm of Zn2+ has 98% inhibition efficiency in controlling corrosion of carbon steel immersed in an aqueous solution containing 60 ppm of Cl-. Synergistic parameters suggest that a synergistic effect exists between PAE and Zn2+. Polarization study reveals that this system functions as mixed type of inhibitor controlling the cathodic reaction and anodic reaction to an equal extend. AC impedance spectra reveal that a protective film is formed on the metal surface. The FTIR spectra reveal that the protective film consists of Fe2+-phyllanthus complex.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sangeetha,M., Rajendran,S., Sathiyabama,J., Krishnaveni,A., Shanthy,P., Manimaran,N., Shyamaladevi,B.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Portuguesa de Electroquímica 2011
Online Access:http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-19042011000600005
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