Protocol for regeneration in vitro of Arachis hypogaea L
The regeneration of peanut Runner varieties grown in the South of the province of Cordoba, Argentina, was studied to count on a regeneration protocol, which is essential to perform genetic transformation of the plant. The induction of somatic embryos was evaluated in different peanut explants cultivated in Cordoba: cotyledons with and without embryos, epycotils and leaflets, of the Tegua, Nahuel and Florman INTA varieties. The induction medium consisted of MS salts with 30 g.l-1 sucrose, supplemented with the following hormones and herbicides: BAP, Picloram, DMA and 2,4-D. The highest percentage of embryogenic callus was produced cultivating epicotyls with 50 mg.l-1 2,4-D. The embryos obtained produced plantlets which, once acclimatized, reached the reproductive stage.
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Format: | Digital revista |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
2000
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582000000200007 |
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