Organo-montimorillonites containing a reactive thiophene group for polythiophenes nanocomposites

Abstract A sodium montmorillonite clay (Na+MMT) was modified with different contents of a reactive salt derived from thiophene (trimethyl-(2-thiophen-3-yl-ethyl)-ammonium bromide) (TMETA). The thiophene salt in the organoclay (xtioMMT) was oxidatively polymerized in situ, giving rise to montmorillonite clay intercalated with a polythiophene salt (xpoltioMMT). Analysis by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy shows a difference in organization of the salt inside the clay lamellae, before and after its polymerization. X-ray diffraction indicates that the salts, whether polymeric or not, are arranged as a monolayer for all compositions. Differently to the expected, the thermal stability of the organoclays decreases upon polymerization suggesting degradation of TMETA in the polymerization reaction.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Macêdo-Fonsêca,J. C., Tino,A. A. A., Silva-Alves,M. P. A., Souto-Maior,R. M.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica 2016
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-69132016000200133
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!