A Comparative International Analysis of the Impact of Accounting Standards on Fundamental Accounting Variables: the USA versus Latin America

This article examines the comparability between Latin American Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and us by studying 314 of the 20-F Forms reported by Latin American companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange during the period 1997-2001. The influence of us accounting in Latin America is evident in several areas. Nevertheless, the Latin American accounting model addresses special issues, such as inflation accounting, in a manner different from that of the US. The purpose of this research is to identify the impact of the international accounting differences on the fundamental accounting variables and to assess the frequency and materiality of these differences in four Latin American countries, namely Argentine, Brazil, Chile and Mexico. The results indicate that the gap between Latin American GAAP and US GAAP has not narrowed during the period.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Palacios Manzano,Mercedes, Martínez Conesa,Isabel, Marín Hernández,Salvador
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas 2007
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-70362007000200007
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