Development and psychometric properties of the Subtle Gender-Based Violence Among Medical Residents Assessment Scale (SGEVRA)

Abstract Introduction Medical residents (MR) are an important pillar for a future effective health system. As such, it is important to study all the factors throughout their training that may influence their professional development, like gender-based violence (GV). Objetive To design and evaluate the psychometric proprieties of subtle GV among medical residents’ assessment scale (SGEVRA). Method The design was carried out in two phases: (1) in the qualitative phase, three focus groups were interviewed to obtain information about GV during medical training; and (2) in the quantitative phase, the information was incorporated into the instrument and the psychometric properties were tested. Results A total of 1,645 medical residents (MRs) completed the instrument. Exploratory factor analysis led to a final two factor model comprised of 31 items that explained 74.9% of the variance. The factors were labelled as gender discrimination (factor 1) and sexual violence (factor 2); both demonstrated high internal consistency using Cronbach’s alpha (factor 1: .987; factor 2: .935). Discussion and conclusion The SGEVRA is a brief, valid, and reliable instrument for assessing subtle GV among MR.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guízar-Sánchez,Diana, Vargas-Huicochea,Ingrid, Silva-Aragón,Aura, Heinze,Gerhard, Manjarrez-Gutiérrez,Luis, Hernández-Montoya,Dewi, Fresán-Orellana,Ana
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz 2019
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0185-33252019000500227
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