Old Drawback on Azlactone Formation Revealed by a Combination of Theoretical and Experimental Studies

New insights into the formation of azlactone heterocycles bearing different substituents are hereby presented. The sum of both kinetic and thermodynamic factors contributes for the formation of 2-alkyl or 2-aryl substituted azlactones, while the cyclization of 2-alcoxy azlactones is less favored. These results are in perfect accordance with experimental observations obtained by infrared (IR) and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI(+)-MS) of the crude reaction mixture.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Castro,Pedro P. de, Batista,Gabriel M. F., Pinheiro,Danielle L. J., Santos,Hélio F. dos, Amarante,Giovanni W.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2018
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532018001102213
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