Stress fractures: definition, diagnosis and treatment

ABSTRACT Stress fractures were first described in Prussian soldiers by Breithaupt in 1855. They occur as the result of repeatedly making the same movement in a specific region, which can lead to fatigue and imbalance between osteoblast and osteoclast activity, thus favoring bone breakage. In addition, when a particular region of the body is used in the wrong way, a stress fracture can occur even without the occurrence of an excessive number of functional cycles. The objective of this study was to review the most relevant literature of recent years in order to add key information regarding this pathological condition, as an updating article on this topic.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Astur,Diego Costa, Zanatta,Fernando, Arliani,Gustavo Gonçalves, Moraes,Eduardo Ramalho, Pochini,Alberto de Castro, Ejnisman,Benno
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia 2016
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162016000100003
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