Determination of tocopherols and physicochemical properties of faveleira (Cnidoscolus quercifolius) seed oil extracted using different methods

Abstract This study aims to evaluate the physicochemical properties and tocopherol content in faveleira seed oil extracted using three methods (Bligh-Dyer, Soxhlet extractor, and cold-pressing). Each of the methods generated different yield percentages, with cold-pressing producing the least amount of oil. However, the cold-pressing method produced better quality oil with more desirable properties, including low acidity (1.56 ± 0.01% oleic acid) and low peroxide value (0.45 ± 0.09 mEq/1000 g). Cold-pressing resulted in higher quantities of tocopherols: 0.59 ± 0.12 mg/100 g of alpha-tocopherol and 20.97 ± 1.15 mg/100 g of beta + gamma-tocopherol. Faveleira seed oil, when extracted by cold-pressing, maintains better physicochemical quality, with the highest beta + gamma-tocopherol content.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: RIBEIRO,Penha Patrícia Cabral, SILVA,Denise Maria de Lima e, DANTAS,Mariana Mesquita, RIBEIRO,Karla Danielly da Silva, DIMENSTEIN,Roberto, DAMASCENO,Karla Suzanne Florentino da Silva Chaves
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos 2019
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000200280
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