Effect of freezing and atomization on bioactive compounds in cagaita (Eugenya dysenterica DC) fruit

Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of freezing and atomization on bioactive compounds in cagaita fruit. The levels of total phenolics, total flavonoids, condensed tannins, vitamin C, β-carotene, the antioxidant potential assessed by DPPH and ABTS, sugar profile, and mineral profile were all evaluated. High levels of total polyphenols (881.95 mg/100 g), total flavonoids (42.93 mg/100 g) and condensed tannins (67.00 mg/100 g) were detected in atomized cagaita pulp. A higher content of vitamin C was found in fresh cagaita pulp (29.75 mg/100 g), compared to frozen pulp, or atomized pulp, which had levels of 24.64 mg/100 g and 20.38 mg/100 g, respectively. Atomized pulp had the highest antioxidant activity as assessed using the ABTS method (517.04 µmol Trolox/g), compared with frozen pulp (357.73 µmol Trolox/g) and fresh cagaita pulp (276.07 µmol Trolox/g). The drying method demonstrated the best performance with respect to fruit preservation.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: SANTOS,Mara Núbia Guimarães dos, SILVA,Edson Pablo da, GODOY,Helena Teixeira, SILVA,Flávio Alves da, CELESTINO,Sonia Maria Costa, PINELI,Lívia de Lacerda de Oliveira, DAMIANI,Clarissa
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos 2018
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612018000400600
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