Evidence of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in the retinal centrifugal system of the chick
In this study we characterize the presence of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR) in the isthmo-optic nucleus (ION) of chicks by immunohistochemistry with the M35 antibody. Some M35-immunoreactive fibers were observed emerging from the retinal optic nerve insertion, suggesting that they could be centrifugal fibers. Indeed, intraocular injections of cholera toxin B (CTb), a retrograde tracer, and double-labeling with M35 and CTb in the ION confirmed this hypothesis. The presence of M35-immunoreactive cells and the possible mAChR expression in ION and ectopic neuron cells in the chick brain strongly suggest the existence of such a cholinergic system in this nucleus and that acetylcholine release from amacrine cells may mediate interactions between retinal cells and ION terminals.
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Format: | Digital revista |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
2000
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Online Access: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000000900014 |
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