Evaluation of the indirect fluorescent antibody test and modified agglutination test for detection of antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii in experimentally infected pigs

The study determined the sensitivity and specificity of the indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) and modified agglutination test (MAT) for anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibody detection by analyzing sera from 46 experimentally infected pigs. Values for sensitivity were 95.7% (confidence interval 95%: 84.0-99.2%) and for specificity 97.8% (confidence interval 95%: 87.0-99.9%) in both tests. There was an optimum agreement of results between IFAT and MAT evidenced by a Kappa test of 0.86. These results validate these tests for the detection of T. gondii infection in pigs. IFAT and MAT despite methodologies with different characteristics and readings have similar accuracy in pig serum samples.

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Main Authors: Minho,Alessandro Pelegrine, Freire,Roberta Lemos, Vidotto,Odilon, Gennari,Solange Maria, Marana,Elizabete Marangoni, Garcia,João Luis, Navarro,Italmar Teodorico
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Colégio Brasileiro de Patologia Animal - CBPA 2004
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-736X2004000400005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0100-736X20040004000052005-03-21Evaluation of the indirect fluorescent antibody test and modified agglutination test for detection of antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii in experimentally infected pigsMinho,Alessandro PelegrineFreire,Roberta LemosVidotto,OdilonGennari,Solange MariaMarana,Elizabete MarangoniGarcia,João LuisNavarro,Italmar Teodorico Toxoplasma gondii swine antibodies serology indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) modified agglutination test (MAT) The study determined the sensitivity and specificity of the indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) and modified agglutination test (MAT) for anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibody detection by analyzing sera from 46 experimentally infected pigs. Values for sensitivity were 95.7% (confidence interval 95%: 84.0-99.2%) and for specificity 97.8% (confidence interval 95%: 87.0-99.9%) in both tests. There was an optimum agreement of results between IFAT and MAT evidenced by a Kappa test of 0.86. These results validate these tests for the detection of T. gondii infection in pigs. IFAT and MAT despite methodologies with different characteristics and readings have similar accuracy in pig serum samples.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessColégio Brasileiro de Patologia Animal - CBPAPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira v.24 n.4 20042004-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-736X2004000400005en10.1590/S0100-736X2004000400005
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Minho,Alessandro Pelegrine
Freire,Roberta Lemos
Vidotto,Odilon
Gennari,Solange Maria
Marana,Elizabete Marangoni
Garcia,João Luis
Navarro,Italmar Teodorico
spellingShingle Minho,Alessandro Pelegrine
Freire,Roberta Lemos
Vidotto,Odilon
Gennari,Solange Maria
Marana,Elizabete Marangoni
Garcia,João Luis
Navarro,Italmar Teodorico
Evaluation of the indirect fluorescent antibody test and modified agglutination test for detection of antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii in experimentally infected pigs
author_facet Minho,Alessandro Pelegrine
Freire,Roberta Lemos
Vidotto,Odilon
Gennari,Solange Maria
Marana,Elizabete Marangoni
Garcia,João Luis
Navarro,Italmar Teodorico
author_sort Minho,Alessandro Pelegrine
title Evaluation of the indirect fluorescent antibody test and modified agglutination test for detection of antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii in experimentally infected pigs
title_short Evaluation of the indirect fluorescent antibody test and modified agglutination test for detection of antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii in experimentally infected pigs
title_full Evaluation of the indirect fluorescent antibody test and modified agglutination test for detection of antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii in experimentally infected pigs
title_fullStr Evaluation of the indirect fluorescent antibody test and modified agglutination test for detection of antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii in experimentally infected pigs
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the indirect fluorescent antibody test and modified agglutination test for detection of antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii in experimentally infected pigs
title_sort evaluation of the indirect fluorescent antibody test and modified agglutination test for detection of antibodies against toxoplasma gondii in experimentally infected pigs
description The study determined the sensitivity and specificity of the indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) and modified agglutination test (MAT) for anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibody detection by analyzing sera from 46 experimentally infected pigs. Values for sensitivity were 95.7% (confidence interval 95%: 84.0-99.2%) and for specificity 97.8% (confidence interval 95%: 87.0-99.9%) in both tests. There was an optimum agreement of results between IFAT and MAT evidenced by a Kappa test of 0.86. These results validate these tests for the detection of T. gondii infection in pigs. IFAT and MAT despite methodologies with different characteristics and readings have similar accuracy in pig serum samples.
publisher Colégio Brasileiro de Patologia Animal - CBPA
publishDate 2004
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-736X2004000400005
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