Initial development and gas exchange of Talisia subalbens (Mart.) Radlk. under different shading conditions

Ecophysiological studies under semi-controlled conditions in nurseries and greenhouses are essential to enable the use of native species to recover degraded areas and for commercial planting. Talisia subalbens (Mart) Radlk, 'cascudo', is a native fruiting species of the Cerrado on the verge of extinction. The ecophysiological performance of this species was evaluated in nursery conditions under different levels of shading (full sunshine, 30%, 50% and 70%). Initial growth, biomass allocation, gas exchange and chlorophyll content of the plants were analyzed. Full sunshine cultivated plants showed a higher accumulation of total, shoot, and root dry biomass. There was no significant difference in the root/shoot ratio among the treatments. Seedlings cultivated under full sunshine and 30% shading showed higher values for height, basal diameter, and leaf area. Differences in stomata conductance and photosynthesis rate were not observed among the different shading levels. Plants cultivated under 70% of shading had higher contents of chlorophyll a, b, and total. During the initial phase with higher levels of radiation were fundamental for the development of T. subalbens seedlings.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nery,Fernanda Carlota, Oliveira,Hilton Morbeck de, Alvarenga,Amauri Alves de, Dousseau,Sara, Castro,Evaristo Mauro de, Campos,Ana Carolina Atala Lombelo
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade de Investigações Florestais 2011
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622011000100007
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