Stability constants and thermodynamic parameters of cadmium complexes with sulfonamides and cephapirin
Stability constant (log beta) and thermodynamic parameters of Cd2+ complexes with sulfonamide and cephapirin were determined by Polarographic technique at pH = 7.30 ± 0.01 and µ = 1.0 M KNO3 at 250°C. The sulfonamides were sulfadiazine, sulfisoxazole, sulfamethaxazole, sulfamethazine, sulfathiazole, sulfacetamide and sulfanilamide used as primary ligands and cephapirin as secondary ligand. Cd2+ formed 1:1:1, 1:2:1 and 1:1:2 complexes. The nature of electrode processes were reversible and diffusion controlled. The stability constants and thermodynamic parameters (deltaG, deltaH and deltaS) were determined. The formation of the metal complexes has been found to be spontaneous, exothermic in nature, and entropically unfavourable at higher temperature.
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| Format: | Digital revista |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Fundação Editora da Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho - UNESP
2008
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| Online Access: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-46702008000100004 |
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